He enjoys rock star status in Europe, is well recognized in the
contemporary art world and has worked in a gallery in New York. His
first American museum exhibit, “Daniel Richter: a Major Survey,” is
at the Denver Art Museum through Jan. 11, 2009.
Area art lovers will want to get acquainted with Richter, who
has moved from early abstract works to large, technically
extraordinary scenes that often are based on something he’s seen in
the newspapers, magazines, Internet. Be it political (usually),
based on art history (Munch, Goya for example), sourced from old
comic books. Sources of light may be something like a flashbulb,
rather than the impressionist’s natural light. Many paintings
suggest a still from a film or stage production.
Paintings are dated from 1995 to 2008 and are arranged according
to the artist’s wishes, not in chronological order, but with an eye
to the viewer’s perspective in the spacious Anschutz Gallery, with
its angled walls. Round a corner and a starling grouping may jump
out and surprise you.
“Richter is a political artist,” said curator Christoph
Heinrich. There’s always a political layer — but not always about
politics.” Often, a solitary silhouetted figure with back to the
viewer, looks at a group of people. In an Oct. 3 lecture, Richter
said, “I think loneliness is the worst experience a man can have.”
These solitary figures are indeed lonely as they observe.
Any subject is fair game and brilliant color and strong light
elements draw a visitor into inventing a story. “Captain Jack,”
2006, for example, is pictured and suggests several stories:
Heinrich said Capt. Jack was a singer in Germany, who wore fantasy
uniforms, a cliché of the black man in popular culture, dealing
with racism and sexism. One critic saw Holocaust suggested in the
skeletal faces.
On another pop culture track, I’d include Johnny Depp as another
Capt. Jack, facing skeleton pirates in the popular film “Pirates of
the Caribbean.” Titles are purposefully obscure, challenging the
interpretive imagination.
Richter started studying art at age 29 after a period of
designing record album jackets, playing rock music and creating his
first painting at 32. “The [Berlin] Wall came down — a cold wind
was blowing through Europe. … a failed life in the subculture
didn’t work any more. He wanted to avoid the bourgeois life,”
Heinrich said.
Heinrich, who was appointed as modern and contemporary curator
at the Denver Art Museum in the past year, presented a similar
Richter exhibit in 2007 while at his previous position at the
Hamburg Kunsthalle.
Writing in “Art in America,” critic Raphael Rubenstein comments
in a 2004 story about Richter: “Over the last 20 years, the most
influential contemporary painters have been German. They live in a
society in which, traditionally, culture has been held in high
esteem … the German educational system recruits many of the
nation’s best artists, paying them well and giving them plenty of
time, while continuing their work while teaching … Germany’s
particular history … has provided a wealth of material and a
certain obligation …”
Reichert answered a post-lecture question about accidental
elements in his paintings: “If people had always known what they
are about, they would never had entered something new. …I have been
in groups, don’t want to be any more — nobody wants to be in my
group, the product of a certain background.”
He is a teacher, now in Vienna, Austria. What can a teacher do
to bring students into the world of art? He talks about music and
literature.
“I try to be honest. I can teach method or attitude — not
painting. Learn to understand different languages — then it’s up to
you.”
Also new at the museum:
“In Contemporary Rhythm: The art of Ernest L. Blumenschein” who
organized the Taos Group of artists.
A recent rotation by Heinrich of the contemporary and modern
galleries on third and fourth floor in the Hamilton Building, with
a focus on the human figure through many eyes, including John
DeAndrea’s “Linda,” a local favorite. Some of these works from the
museum collection never have been exhibited.
All of these exhibits are included in a general admission ticket
— call 720-865-5000. Information: www.denverartmuseum.org.